News Room - Steel Industry

Posted on 10 Mar 2008

Price surge rattles construction industry in Vietnam

Building material and equipment price hikes have begun to punish construction investors and contractors amid soaring inflation.

In Ho Chi Minh City, head of Trung Dung Trade and Construction Company Nguyen Thanh Cu said that his company had been contracted to construct a building in the city’s District 1 late last year.

Iron cost VND10,000 (US$0.63) per kilogram at the time the contract was signed.

But a few days later the price jumped suddenly to VND14,000 ($0.88).

The investor proposed delaying the construction until prices stabilized.

But now iron prices have surged even higher to VND16,000 ($1) per kilogram.

Cu said that the total construction cost estimates for the building had risen from VND1 billion ($62,800) last December to VND1.5 billion ($94,200) due to price hikes on 90 percent of the necessary materials.

He also said that many people who had planned to build homes no longer wanted to do so in the middle of the price storm.

Pham Quoc Bao, deputy director of the HCMC Power Company, said that the company had planned to begin building 30 electricity stations and networks this year but now it could not ensure its ability to pay the high prices.

Bao said the building contractor for the Tan Binh 2 Electricity Station project was still looking for material and equipment suppliers after adjusting prices four times to match market value.

The company has also faced price problems with two electricity station projects in District 6 and Binh Chanh District.

The electricity firm closed the bids for project contractors in early 2007 and expected to finish construction in mid-2007.

But after clearance issues pushed back the schedule, inflation hit and the contractor requested clearance for higher material prices.

But the electricity operator said that it could not meet the new requirement and decided to re-launch the bid, leaving local areas without sufficient electricity.

Efforts to relieve the burden

Some investors said that they have had to force contractors to draw up strict monthly building progress plans with high penalties imposed for schedule violations.

Le Viet Hai, CEO of the HCMC-based Hoa Binh Construction and Real Estate Corporation, said that due to high material and labor costs, the company had to ask for more money from investors.

The company has decided it would not sign new contracts with full “price packages” but rather agree to temporary prices and sign contracts with clauses agreeing to settle money issues at market value prices later, said Hai.

He said they could also put other price conditions into the new contracts.

According to government sources, inflation reached 15.7 percent in February, the highest increase since 1995.