News Room - Steel Industry

Posted on 09 Jul 2008

Steel price increases indispensable: VSA

The Vietnam Steel Association (VSA) has officially asked the Ministry of Industry and Trade to allow its members to raise steel prices. "Steel price increases prove to be indispensable as ingot steel prices are skyrocketing," it says in the document it sent to the ministry.

In fact, some southern steel producers have raised their sale prices already. Pomina, for example, has raised the sale price from 16.426 million dong/tonne to 17.45 million dong/tonne, while Vinakyoei has raised the price from 16.55 million dong/tonne to 17.5 million dong/tonne. Other steel producers are offering steel at 17 million dong/tonne on average.

The steel prices quoted by northern producers prove to be much lower. VIS, Hoa Phat and Vietnam-Australia are selling steel at 16.5 million dong/tonne, while Thai Nguyen Co is selling at 15.2 million dong/tonne.

Southern steel producers say that they now have to import ingot steel at high prices. Vietnam-Japan Company, for example, has signed a contract to import ingot steel at US$1,180/tonne, while finished steel is selling at US$1,000/tonne.

Pham Chi Cuong, VSA Chair, said that VSA pledged to keep steel prices in place until the end of June 2008, if the ingot steel price did not exceed the US$900/tonne threshold. At the time of the commitment, ingot steel was at US$810/tonne, while the sale prices offered by northern producers were at 15.2-15.4 million dong/tonne, and the prices offered by southern producers were at 15-15.3 million dong/tonne. However, as the ingot steel price has been skyrocketing, some steel producers had to raise their sale prices in May 2008.

"Raising steel prices proves to be unavoidable. Steel mills cannot buy ingot steel at US$1,300/tonne and then sell finished products at US$1,000," Cuong said.

However, Cuong confirmed that the steel price will not increase sharply, because the purchasing power is low in the rainy season. In the past three months, VSA members sold only 260,000 tonnes of steel a month, a decrease of 60,000 tonnes compared to previous months.

"The sale prices will be decided by the market," Cuong said.

In fact, steel producers now still make steel with the ingot steel it imported several months before at low prices. Therefore, they don't make loss even with the current sale price of US$1,000/tonne. However, Cuong said that if producers continue selling at low prices, they will not have money for re-investment.